In relation to claims by the war belligerent forces, that a struck selected target was "Hamas", that we view as unverifiable as no one is allowed to verify independently, the belligerent is to be accused of having used the military directive.

The directive is known described as "Treat everyone and everything that moves and not moves as Hamas."

In civilian explanation, the directive is no other than the act of combining everything in Gaza into one and the same: It is called conflation.

In the context of international law it is refusing distinction of civilians and military objectives..